Fès (also spelled Fez) is one of Morocco’s most historic and culturally rich cities — often considered the spiritual and intellectual heart of the country. Founded in the 8th century, Fès is home to the world’s oldest university, Al Quaraouiyine, and boasts a maze-like medina (Fès el-Bali) recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The city is famous for its narrow, winding alleys, vibrant souks, ancient mosques, and traditional tanneries, where leather is still produced using centuries-old methods. Visitors can explore architectural masterpieces such as the Bou Inania Madrasa, Dar Batha Museum, and Bab Boujloud Gate — each reflecting the city’s deep Andalusian and Arab influences.
Fès is also a center for handicrafts, calligraphy, pottery, and Moroccan cuisine, offering an authentic glimpse into the country’s artistic traditions. Despite its ancient roots, the city harmoniously blends history and modernity, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking the true essence of Morocco’s heritage and culture.
